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    • Williams
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Brian Barker

aerial view of deep blue river water at falls on the edge of a verdant cityscape
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Willamette Falls with Mt. Hood in the background, Oregon City, Oregon
Region

Oregon City

The former capital of the Oregon Territory, Oregon City is a historical delight.

Updated Feb. 6, 2023 4 min read

Brian Barker

Oregon City boasts an impressive list of “firsts”: first incorporated city west of the Rocky Mountains (1844), Oregon’s first capital (before it was even a state) and the country’s first long-distance electric line (Willamette Falls to Portland, 1889).

Oregon City served as the final wagon stop on the fabled Oregon Trail.

But it’s actually Oregon City’s last-place status that fascinates many modern-day visitors: Located just 15 miles southeast of Portland, alongside the Willamette River and a dramatic, tiered waterfall, Oregon City served as the final wagon stop on the fabled Oregon Trail. And today, thanks to its rich history and recent historic restoration projects, Oregon City remains as much a destination as ever.

At the north end of town, the End of the Oregon Trail Interpretive Center provides an excellent glimpse of life along the historic route. Evoking three giant wagons, the center comes loaded with interactive displays, from learning how to pack a wagon for a 2,000-mile journey to churning butter.

End of the Oregon Trail

At the End of the Oregon Trail Interpretive Center and Historic Site visitors can discover what it was like to travel the Oregon Trail with hands-on exhibits where costumed interpreters describe the challenges of packing for the cross-country trek.

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Tucked between the Willamette River and high-rising basalt bluffs, the compact downtown is easily explored on foot. Browse shops like You Can Leave Your Hat On, where you’ll find all manner of hats and other accessories.

A short stroll away, the historic Arch Bridge (Seventh Street/Highway 43) is well worth a visit. Built in 1922, the 850-foot span reopened in 2012 after an extensive two-year makeover, complete with refurbished, monumental columns, gothic-style lighting and wide sidewalks for taking in views of Willamette Falls, the Northwest’s largest by volume.

For an even more expansive vista, head up Seventh Street and board the Oregon City Municipal Elevator. Considered the only “vertical street” in the country, the space-pod-like structure rises 130 feet to an observation deck with panoramic city and river views.

From the elevator, tour the scenic McLoughlin Promenade. Constructed in 1937 as a Works Progress Administration project, the nearly eight-acre linear park overlooks downtown and Singer Falls, another WPA-constructed site that showcases rustic stonework in a series of man-made waterfalls. The adjacent McLoughlin Conservation District includes the McLoughlin House, a manor built in 1846 for Dr. John McLoughlin, the founder of Oregon City.

Nearby the Francis Ermatinger House, erected in 1845, is one of the oldest structures in Oregon. The humble, federal-style residence is steeped in local lore: In 1845 two influential businessmen, Asa Lovejoy and Francis Pettygrove, famously flipped a coin here to decide the name of Portland. (“Boston” was the other choice.)

Returning to the promenade, stroll west, toward the falls, to delve deeper into the past at the Museum of the Oregon Territory, home to an extensive collection of Native American artifacts.

Nearby, the Highland Stillhouse Scottish Pub makes an ideal spot to toast the day. One of the best Scottish-themed bars around, it’s also an homage to yet another one of Oregon City’s firsts: The town claimed the territory’s first moonshine still. Today the Stillhouse boasts the Portland area’s most extensive single-malt selection and an authentic feel, right down to the woolly plaid bar seats. Order up traditional bangers and beans and Scotch eggs. Odds are your first visit won’t be your last.

two people crossing the street at dusk toward a sidewalk full of red umbrellas over tables full of outdoor diners in a small downtown strip
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Downtown Oregon City, enjoiying outdoor dining on a spring day, Oregon
Sunset’s orange glow bath Mt. Hood’s snow capped peaks, Oregon City’s homes and Willamette Falls’ frothy waters.
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Historic Oregon City is located near the iconic Willamette Falls.

Where to Eat in Oregon City

Corner 14 Food Carts

Opened in 2021, the Corner 14 food cart pod offers 10 eateries, a full-service bar, indoor and outdoor fireside dining spaces and even axe throwing.

The Hive Social

For brunch, head to The Hive Social, where daily breakfast and brunch offerings run the gamut from aebleskiver to steak and eggs. They’re also open for dinner and cocktails on Friday and Saturday.

Mi Famiglia

The pizzas from the wood-fired brick oven at Mi Famiglia come with crispy crusts and toppings like prosciutto and fig or chicken pesto and bacon.

Activities in Oregon City

Go Wine Tasting

South of Oregon City proper, Villa Catalana Cellars offers tastings amid lush gardens. Nearby, King’s Raven Winery is owned by a family descended from pioneers. Further south, you’ll find Christopher Bridge and Forest Edge Vineyard.

Kayak Willamette Falls

Oregon City’s eNRG Kayaking offers guided tours of the second-largest waterfall by volume in the U.S. — by kayak. You’ll paddle through natural beauty as well as industry and be rewarded with spectacular views of Willamette Falls.

Explore Canemah Bluff

Stroll through Canemah Bluff Nature Park for views of spring wildflowers and the Willamette River.

Where to Stay in Oregon City

Swedish Stuga

The fairy-tale-like Swedish Stuga features Scandinavian-inspired wood interiors filled with vaulted ceilings, vintage claw-foot tubs and no television.

Attractions, History, Museums, Outdoors

Oregon Historical Society

The Oregon Historical Society collection includes thousands of historic artifacts (including the “Portland Penny") that shaped the land now known as Oregon, with permanent and rotating exhibits and an extensive research library.

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